Beyond Statistical Fitting: Improving Reliability Analysis through Physically Consistent Bridge Traffic Load Model

Presented in ICOSSAR25 (2025), Los Angeles, USA.

PaperSlides

Existing literature on bridge traffic load distributions can predict loading beyond what is physically impossible. For example, it is possible to predict load larger than a truck fully loaded with Osmium, the densest stable element there is. How could this be? This presentation proposes a method to prevent impossible loading from being predicted. We urge that future research properly consider the physical nature of the problem being modelled, and goes beyond just chasing some goodness-of-fit, predictive power, or other metrics when proposing a statistical model.